Transcription and deciphering are both processes that convert spoken language into written text, but they serve different purposes and involve different methods. Transcription is about creating an accurate written record of spoken words from audio or video, including all verbal nuances like pauses and laughter. It is widely used for documenting various spoken events such as interviews and conferences. Deciphering, however, involves interpreting unclear, encrypted, or complex messages or languages, often requiring specialized linguistic, historical, or cultural knowledge. This process is typically associated with activities like cryptanalysis or interpreting ancient scripts.